Can You Drink Alcohol in Egypt? A Complete Guide for Travelers
Egypt is a land of contrasts, where ancient traditions meet modern lifestyles. From the iconic the Great Pyramids of Giza to the bustling nightlife of Cairo, travelers often find themselves captivated by the country’s vibrant culture and warm hospitality. Yet, one question frequently arises among visitors planning their trip: can you drink alcohol in Egypt? The short answer is yes—but with some important caveats. Drinking alcohol in Egypt is legal for non-Muslims, but it’s strictly regulated and heavily influenced by cultural and religious norms.
Understanding Egypt’s relationship with alcohol requires a balance of respect and awareness. The country’s majority Muslim population largely abstains, and public intoxication is frowned upon. However, Egypt’s tourism industry caters to millions of international visitors each year, so alcohol is available in hotels, restaurants, and select venues. Whether you’re sipping a cold beer by The Nile River or toasting with local wine during a desert sunset, knowing the dos and don’ts of alcohol consumption in Egypt will ensure your experience is enjoyable and respectful.
In this guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know—from alcohol laws and drinking customs to where you can (and can’t) enjoy a drink. By the end, you’ll not only understand Egypt’s alcohol culture but also know how to enjoy it responsibly during your journey through this fascinating country.
Alcohol Laws in Egypt: What You Must Know Before Drinking
Alcohol consumption in Egypt is regulated by both civil and religious influences. The government allows the sale of alcohol to non-Muslims, but its availability is limited to licensed establishments. You won’t find alcohol in most supermarkets or convenience stores; instead, it’s sold in specialized shops and hotel bars. Egypt’s laws prohibit drinking in public spaces such as streets, beaches, and parks. Violating these rules can result in fines or, in rare cases, detention—especially if the offense involves public drunkenness.
During Ramadan, the holy month of fasting, restrictions tighten. Most venues refrain from selling alcohol during daylight hours, and some may close their bars entirely. While high-end hotels catering to international guests may continue to serve drinks discreetly, it’s essential to be mindful and respectful of local customs during this time.
Where You Can Buy Alcohol in Egypt
Licensed outlets, hotel bars, and restaurants that cater to tourists are your best bet for purchasing alcohol. In Cairo and Alexandria, several international hotels and upscale bars serve imported wines, beers, and spirits. Tourists visiting resort areas like Sharm El Sheikh and Hurghada will find a more liberal approach, with beach clubs and lounges offering extensive drink menus.
For those who prefer to enjoy a drink in private, local liquor stores such as Drinkies and Cheers operate in major cities. They stock both local and imported beverages, though availability can fluctuate. Remember to carry identification, as these stores are prohibited from selling to anyone under 21.
Egyptian Alcoholic Beverages: Local Drinks Worth Trying
Although Egypt isn’t globally famous for its alcohol, it does produce a handful of local beverages. The most common is Stella, a light lager brewed locally and distinct from its Belgian namesake. Another popular option is Sakara, a smooth Egyptian beer often enjoyed by tourists along the Red Sea coast. Local wines, such as Jardin du Nil or Omar Khayyam, offer a unique taste of Egyptian terroir, using grapes grown in the Nile Delta region.
In some traditional settings, you might encounter date wine or palm-based brews, reflecting ancient Egyptian traditions that date back millennia—after all, wine production has deep roots in ancient culture, as seen in artifacts displayed in the Egyptian Museum of Cairo.
Can You Drink Alcohol in Public in Egypt?
Public consumption of alcohol in Egypt is strictly prohibited, and doing so can lead to serious trouble. Drinking on the streets, in taxis, or in public transportation is not allowed. Even in tourist areas, it’s best to limit drinking to licensed venues. Egyptians value modesty and self-control, and public drunkenness is viewed as disrespectful and disruptive.
In contrast, private gatherings and hotel bars create a comfortable environment for those who wish to relax with a drink. Many luxury hotels and resorts in Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan City have rooftop lounges and pool bars where alcohol is served freely to guests. It’s always wise to keep your consumption moderate, as local authorities maintain a zero-tolerance policy for disorderly behavior under the influence.
Drinking on the Nile and Desert Adventures
One of the most memorable experiences for visitors is enjoying a glass of wine or beer aboard a Nile cruise. Companies offering Egypt Nile Cruises often feature full-service bars, allowing guests to sip cocktails while admiring ancient temples along the riverbanks. Similarly, desert safaris provide opportunities to unwind with a drink under the stars—though always within designated private camps and never in public areas.
For a more exclusive experience, travelers can explore Egypt Luxury Tours that include curated wine tastings or sunset toasts near historical landmarks, combining comfort with cultural authenticity.
Cultural Etiquette and Alcohol: Understanding Respectful Drinking in Egypt
Respect is the cornerstone of Egyptian hospitality, and this extends to alcohol consumption. While it’s perfectly acceptable for tourists to drink in moderation, flaunting or discussing it in public can be seen as insensitive. Always avoid offering alcohol to locals unless you’re certain they drink, as many Egyptians abstain for religious reasons.
When dining with locals, avoid ordering alcohol unless it’s clearly appropriate. At tourist restaurants, discretion is encouraged—drinks are often served in subtle glasses rather than bottles. Tipping your server, known as ‘baksheesh,’ is customary and appreciated, particularly in upscale bars and hotels.
Drinking During Religious Holidays and Ramadan
Ramadan, one of the most important Islamic observances, affects all aspects of daily life in Egypt, including alcohol availability. During this period, many establishments stop serving alcohol altogether. If you’re visiting during Ramadan, you’ll find a more subdued atmosphere, with locals observing fasting from dawn to dusk. However, once night falls, the streets come alive with festive lights and communal gatherings. Even though alcohol remains restricted, the spirit of celebration is palpable through food, music, and social gatherings.
For travelers planning a trip during this holy month, consider joining non-alcoholic events or exploring cultural landmarks like the Al Azhar Mosque or Khan al-Khalili Cairo market to immerse yourself in Egypt’s rich traditions.
Alcohol Prices in Egypt: What to Expect
Alcohol prices in Egypt vary significantly depending on the brand and venue. Imported spirits can be quite expensive due to high import taxes, while local beers and wines are more affordable. In hotel bars, expect to pay between $5–10 per beer and $8–15 per glass of wine. Purchasing alcohol from licensed shops is cheaper, though quality and availability may fluctuate.
Tourists should also know that duty-free shops at Egyptian airports allow purchases of up to two liters of alcohol within 48 hours of arrival. This option is ideal for travelers staying in areas with limited access to licensed venues.
Responsible Drinking and Travel Safety in Egypt
While drinking is legal for visitors, it’s important to do so responsibly. Avoid excessive drinking, especially if you’re traveling alone or in unfamiliar areas. Egypt’s nightlife is generally safe, but exercising caution is always wise. Stick to reputable venues, avoid accepting drinks from strangers, and never drive under the influence. Police checkpoints are common on major roads, and DUI laws are strictly enforced.
Combining mindful drinking with safe travel practices ensures a positive experience. If you plan to join guided tours or excursions, such as Egypt Excursions or Egypt Desert Tours, check in advance whether alcohol will be available or allowed during the trip.
Top Destinations for Drinking in Egypt
Cairo
In Cairo city, luxury hotels like the Marriott and Fairmont feature rooftop bars overlooking the Nile, where travelers can enjoy panoramic views with a cocktail in hand. Downtown Cairo also offers a growing selection of trendy bars catering to expats and visitors seeking a cosmopolitan vibe.
Sharm El Sheikh and Hurghada
Egypt’s Red Sea resorts, including Sharm El Sheikh, offer a more relaxed atmosphere regarding alcohol. Beach bars, clubs, and resorts serve drinks freely, often accompanied by live music and dance performances.
Luxor and Aswan
For a quieter and more cultural experience, head south to Luxor City or Aswan, where hotel lounges and riverside cafes serve local beer and wine. Enjoying a drink while watching feluccas glide across the water is a quintessential Egyptian moment.
FAQs about Drinking Alcohol in Egypt
Can tourists buy alcohol in Egypt?
Yes, tourists can legally purchase alcohol in Egypt from licensed shops, hotels, restaurants, and bars. However, it’s not available in regular supermarkets or public stores.
Is alcohol served in Egyptian hotels?
Most international hotels and resorts serve alcohol, especially in tourist areas like Cairo, Luxor, Hurghada, and Sharm El Sheikh. Budget accommodations may not offer alcohol onsite.
Can you drink alcohol during Ramadan in Egypt?
During Ramadan, alcohol sales are restricted. Some hotels may quietly serve drinks to foreigners, but it’s best to be discreet and respectful of local observances.
Is it illegal to drink alcohol in public in Egypt?
Yes, drinking in public places is illegal in Egypt. Always limit consumption to private areas or licensed establishments to avoid legal issues.
What is the legal drinking age in Egypt?
The legal drinking age in Egypt is 21. Retailers and venues typically ask for identification before serving alcoholic beverages.